Publikation
Effects of Smoking on Subjective and Objective Measures of Pain Intensity, Functional Impairment, and Health-Related Quality of Life in Lumbar Degenerative Disk Disease.
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review - 22.11.2016
Joswig Holger, Stienen Martin N., Smoll Nicolas Roydon, Corniola Marco Vincenzo, Chau Ivan, Schaller Karl L, Hildebrandt Gerhard, Gautschi Oliver Pascal
Bereiche
PubMed
DOI
Kontakt
Zitation
Joswig H, Stienen M, Smoll N, Corniola M, Chau I, Schaller K, Hildebrandt G, Gautschi O. Effects of Smoking on Subjective and Objective Measures of Pain Intensity, Functional Impairment, and Health-Related Quality of Life in Lumbar Degenerative Disk Disease. World Neurosurg 2016; 99:6-13.
Art
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review (Englisch)
Zeitschrift
World Neurosurg 2016; 99
Veröffentlichungsdatum
22.11.2016
eISSN (Online)
1878-8769
Seiten
6-13
Kurzbeschreibung/Zielsetzung
Numerous studies assessed the effects of smoking on lumbar degenerative disk disease (DDD); they focused on patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) and yielded conflicting results.