Publikation

Clinical Applicability of a Textile 1-Lead ECG Device for Overnight Monitoring

Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review - 28.05.2019

Bereiche
PubMed
DOI

Zitation
Fontana P, Martins N, Camenzind M, Rossi R, Baty F, Bösch M, Schoch O, Brutsche M, Annaheim S. Clinical Applicability of a Textile 1-Lead ECG Device for Overnight Monitoring. Sensors (Basel) 2019; 19
Art
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review (Englisch)
Zeitschrift
Sensors (Basel) 2019; 19
Veröffentlichungsdatum
28.05.2019
eISSN (Online)
1424-8220
Kurzbeschreibung/Zielsetzung

Even for 1-lead electrocardiography (ECG), single-use gel conductive electrodes are employed in a clinical setting. However, gel electrodes show limited applicability for long-term monitoring due to skin irritation and detachment. In the present study, we investigated the validity of a textile ECG-belt suitable for long-term measurements in clinical use. In order to assess the signal quality and validity of the ECG-belt during sleep, 242 patients (186 males and 56 females, age 52 (interquartile range 42-60) years, body mass index 29 (interquartile range 26-33) kg·m) with suspected sleep apnoea underwent overnight polysomnography including standard 1-lead ECG recording. The single intervals between R-peaks (RR-intervals) were calculated from the ECG-signals. We found a mean difference for average RR-intervals of -2.9 ms, a standard error of estimate of 0.39%, as well as a Pearson of 0.91. Furthermore, we found that the validity of the ECG-belt decreases when lying on the side, which was potentially due to the fitting of the belt. In conclusion, the validity of RR-interval measurements using the ECG-belt is high and it may be further improved for future applications by optimizing wear fitting.