Publikation

Determination of the source dwell position of an afterloading device with a detector array

Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review - 06.09.2011

Bereiche
Schlagwörter (Tags)
high dose rate brachytherapy, afterloading, dwell position, calibration, measurement, 2D detector array
DOI
Kontakt

Zitation
Breithuth F, Schiefer J, Arn M, Peters S, Seelentag W. Determination of the source dwell position of an afterloading device with a detector array. J Radiat Oncol Inform 2011;3:1:12-24 2011
Art
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review (Englisch)
Zeitschrift
J Radiat Oncol Inform 2011;3:1:12-24 2011
Veröffentlichungsdatum
06.09.2011
eISSN (Online)
1663-618X
Verlag
SROI
Kurzbeschreibung/Zielsetzung

It was the aim to develop and test a measurement technique for the source position of an afterloading system using an electronic two-dimensional detector array (2D array). A "GammaMed plus IX" high dose rate afterloading device (Varian Medical Systems, Palo Alto, USA), and a Seven29 2D detector array (PTW Freiburg GmbH, Freiburg, Germany) have been used. A hollow needle has been connected to the afterloading device. Its outer diameter is 3.0 mm and its length about 220 mm. A 14 mm thick Perspex slab was fixed in a reproducible position on the 2D array. Above the 14th detector row, a groove was cut in the slab which accommodates the hollow needle in a fixed position relative to the 2D array. In order to define the position of the source, the signals of the detectors in the 14th detector row have been evaluated. A theoretical curve depending on the source position and strength, has been fitted to the acquired detector signals. It has been shown that the reproducibility of the measurement technique - including the reproducibility of the source placement - was within 0.15 mm. This method can not only replace film measurements, it is also more exact and less time consuming.