Publikation

Maintenance and transformation of representational formats during working memory prioritization.

Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review - 19.09.2024

PubMed
DOI
Kontakt

Zitation
Pacheco-Estefan D, Fellner M, Kunz L, Zhang H, Reinacher P, Roy C, Brandt A, Schulze-Bonhage A, Yang L, Wang S, Liu J, Xue G, Axmacher N. Maintenance and transformation of representational formats during working memory prioritization. Nat Commun 2024; 15:8234.
Art
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review (Englisch)
Zeitschrift
Nat Commun 2024; 15
Veröffentlichungsdatum
19.09.2024
eISSN (Online)
2041-1723
Seiten
8234
Kurzbeschreibung/Zielsetzung

Visual working memory depends on both material-specific brain areas in the ventral visual stream (VVS) that support the maintenance of stimulus representations and on regions in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) that control these representations. How executive control prioritizes working memory contents and whether this affects their representational formats remains an open question, however. Here, we analyzed intracranial EEG (iEEG) recordings in epilepsy patients with electrodes in VVS and PFC who performed a multi-item working memory task involving a retro-cue. We employed Representational Similarity Analysis (RSA) with various Deep Neural Network (DNN) architectures to investigate the representational format of prioritized VWM content. While recurrent DNN representations matched PFC representations in the beta band (15-29 Hz) following the retro-cue, they corresponded to VVS representations in a lower frequency range (3-14 Hz) towards the end of the maintenance period. Our findings highlight the distinct coding schemes and representational formats of prioritized content in VVS and PFC.