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Disbalanced recruitment of crossed and uncrossed cerebello-thalamic pathways during deep brain stimulation is predictive of delayed therapy escape in essential tremor.
Journal Paper/Review - Feb 12, 2024
Sajonz Bastian Elmar Alexander, Frommer Marvin L, Reisert Marco, Blazhenets Ganna, Schröter Nils, Rau Alexander, Prokop Thomas, Reinacher Peter C, Rijntjes Michel, Urbach Horst, Meyer Philipp T, Coenen Volker Arnd
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Thalamic deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an efficacious treatment for drug-resistant essential tremor (ET) and the dentato-rubro-thalamic tract (DRT) constitutes an important target structure. However, up to 40% of patients habituate and lose treatment efficacy over time, frequently accompanied by a stimulation-induced cerebellar syndrome. The phenomenon termed delayed therapy escape (DTE) is insufficiently understood. Our previous work showed that DTE clinically is pronounced on the non-dominant side and suggested that differential involvement of crossed versus uncrossed DRT (DRTx/DRTu) might play a role in DTE development.