Publikation
In vitro testing of a funnel-shaped tip catheter model to decrease clot migration during mechanical thrombectomy.
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review - 20.01.2020
Tanyildizi Yasemin, Payne Emily, Gerber Tiemo, Seidman Larissa, Heimann Axel, Kempski Oliver, Leithner Doris, Garcia-Bardon Andreas, Kloeckner Roman, Hahn Felix, Keric Naureen, Masomi-Bornwasser Julia, Brockmann Marc A, Kirschner Stefanie
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One limitation of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) is clot migration during procedure. This might be caused by abruption of the trapped thrombus at the distal access catheter (DAC) tip during stent-retriever retraction due to the cylindrical shaped tip of the DAC. Aiming to solve this problem, this study evaluates the proof-of-concept of a new designed funnel-shaped tip, in an experimental in vitro setting. Two catheter models, one with a funnel-shaped tip and one with a cylindrical-shaped tip, were compared in an experimental setup. For MT a self-made vessel model and thrombi generated from pig's blood were used. MT was performed 20 times for each device using two different stent-retrievers, 10 times respectively. For the funnel-shaped model: for both stent-retrievers (Trevo XP ProVue 3/20 mm; Trevo XP ProVue 4/20 mm) MT was successful at first pass in 9/10 (90%), respectively. For the cylindrical-shaped model: MT was successful at first pass in 5/10 (50%) with the smaller stent-retriever and in 6/10 (60%) with the larger stent-retriever. The experiments show a better recanalization rate for funnel-shaped tips, than for cylindrical-shaped tips. These results are indicating a good feasibility for this new approach, thus the development of a prototype catheter seems reasonable.