Publication

MLL-GAS7 transforms multipotent hematopoietic progenitors and induces mixed lineage leukemias in mice

Journal Paper/Review - Feb 1, 2003

Units
PubMed

Citation
So C, Karsunky H, Passegué E, Cozzio A, Weissman I, Cleary M. MLL-GAS7 transforms multipotent hematopoietic progenitors and induces mixed lineage leukemias in mice. Cancer Cell 2003; 3:161-71.
Type
Journal Paper/Review (English)
Journal
Cancer Cell 2003; 3
Publication Date
Feb 1, 2003
Issn Print
1535-6108
Pages
161-71
Brief description/objective

A specific association with mixed lineage leukemias suggests that MLL oncoproteins may selectively target early multipotent hematopoietic progenitors or stem cells. We demonstrate here that a representative MLL fusion protein, MLL-GAS7, impairs the differentiation and enhances the in vitro growth of murine hematopoietic cells with multipotent features. The multilineage differentiation potential of these cells was suggested by their immuno-phenotypes and transcriptional programs and confirmed by their ability to induce three pathologically distinct leukemias in mice, including an acute biphenotypic leukemia (ABL) that recapitulates the distinctive hallmark features of many MLL-associated leukemias in humans. This experimental modeling of ABL in mice highlights its origin from multipotential progenitors that arrest at a bipotential stage specifically targeted or induced by MLL oncogenes.