Publication

Oesophageal cancer: exploring controversies overview of experts' opinions of Austria, Germany, France, Netherlands and Switzerland

Journal Paper/Review - May 21, 2015

Units
PubMed
Doi

Citation
Putora P, Stahl M, Schnider A, Mariette C, Van Lanschot J, Jäger R, van der Gaast A, Eisterer W, Budach W, Bedenne L, Ruhstaller T. Oesophageal cancer: exploring controversies overview of experts' opinions of Austria, Germany, France, Netherlands and Switzerland. Radiat Oncol 2015; 10:116.
Type
Journal Paper/Review (English)
Journal
Radiat Oncol 2015; 10
Publication Date
May 21, 2015
Issn Electronic
1748-717X
Pages
116
Brief description/objective

BACKGROUND
Oesophageal carcinoma is a rare disease with often dismal prognosis. Despite multiple trials addressing specific issues, currently, many questions in management remain unanswered. This work aimed to specifically address areas in the management of oesophageal cancer where high level evidence is not available, performing trials is very demanding and for many questions high-level evidence will not be available in the forseeable future.

METHODS
Two experts of each national, oesophageal cancer research group from Austria, France, Germany, the Netherlands and Switzerland were asked to provide statements to controversial issues. After an initial survey, further questions were formulated and answered by all experts. The answers were then discussed and qualitatively analysed for consensus and controversy.

RESULTS
Topics such as indications for PET-CT, reasons for induction chemotherapy, radiotherapy dose, the choice of definitive chemo-radiotherapy versus surgery in squamous cell cancer, the role of radiotherapy in adenocarcinoma and selected surgical issues were identified as topics of interest and discussed.

CONCLUSION
Areas of significant controversy exist in the management of oesophageal cancer, mostly due to high-level evidence. This is not expected to change in the upcoming years.