Publication
Selective axillary surgery in breast cancer patients based on positron emission tomography with 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose: not yet!
Journal Paper/Review - Jan 1, 2002
Gueller Ulrich, Harder Felix, Oertli Daniel, Marti Walter R, Langer Igor, Moch Holger, Torhorst Joachim, Viehl Carsten T, Schirp Udo, Nitzsche Egbert U, Zuber Markus
Units
PubMed
Citation
Type
Journal
Publication Date
Issn Print
Pages
Brief description/objective
We prospectively evaluated 31 patients with invasive breast cancer. Preoperative positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) for detection of axillary lymph node metastases was compared with the histopathologic status of the sentinel lymph node (SLN). Sensitivity of PET imaging was 43%, specificity and negative predictive value were 94 and 67%, respectively. The smallest metastasis detected by PET measured 3 mm in diameter. The results of this study suggest that detection of small axillary lymph node metastases is limited by the currently achievable spatial resolution of PET imaging. Selective axillary surgery in breast cancer patients based on 18F-FDG PET is yet not possible.