Publication

Iatrogenic nephrocalcinosis with acute renal failure: an underestimated complication after parathyroidectomy?

Journal Paper/Review - Jul 27, 2010

Units
Keywords
acute renal failure; nephrocalcinosis; prathyroidectomy; vitamin D substitution
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Citation
Fritschi B, Trachsler J, Varga Z, Binet F, Fehr T. Iatrogenic nephrocalcinosis with acute renal failure: an underestimated complication after parathyroidectomy?. NDT plus: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2010; 3:1-4.
Type
Journal Paper/Review (English)
Journal
NDT plus: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2010; 3
Publication Date
Jul 27, 2010
Pages
1-4
Brief description/objective

Hypocalcaemia often occurs in patients after parathyroidectomy (PTX) due to hypoparathyroidism and/or hungry bone syndrome. To avoid hypocalcaemia, patients are substituted with large doses of calcium and vitamin D. Here, we present four patients, who developed acute renal faliure with hypercalcaemia and/or histologically confirmed nephrocalcinosis after PTX due to oversubstitution with vitamin D analogues and calcium. As a consequence, serum and urinary calcium should be closely monitored after PTX, and calcium and vitamin D substitution should be continuously adapted to avoid not only hypocalcaemia but also nephrocacinosis and hypercalcaemic renal failure.