Publication

Laminectomy and fusion in multilevel degenerative cervical myelopathy - Correlation between objective and subjective postoperative restriction of cervical spine mobility

Journal Paper/Review - Oct 26, 2021

Units
PubMed
Doi

Citation
Scholz C, Masalha W, Naseri Y, Klingler J, Hohenhaus M, Hubbe U. Laminectomy and fusion in multilevel degenerative cervical myelopathy - Correlation between objective and subjective postoperative restriction of cervical spine mobility. J Clin Neurosci 2021; 94:135-139.
Type
Journal Paper/Review (English)
Journal
J Clin Neurosci 2021; 94
Publication Date
Oct 26, 2021
Issn Electronic
1532-2653
Pages
135-139
Brief description/objective

For patients with multilevel degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM), laminectomy and fusion is an established technique. A concomitant effect of multilevel fusion is a restriction of cervical spine mobility. This retrospective study on DCM-patients with at least 4 laminectomy and fusion levels, compares data between objective and subjective restriction of the postoperative cervical spine mobility. The patient-reported restriction of cervical spine mobility was acquired by a five-step score. Measurements of cervical range of motion were performed using the CROM device and were correlated with the subjective scores. Fusion was performed over 6 levels in most of the 36 patients. For the subjective cervical spine mobility, 52.8% reported none to medium, 38.9% severe and 8.3% complete restriction. Mean objective cervical range of motion was 45.0° for flexion-extension, 26.3° for total lateral flexion and 51.4° for total rotation and therefore evidently reduced compared to non-operated patient cohorts in literature. There was a significant medium, negative correlation between the objective measurements and the patient-reported general restriction of cervical spine mobility, and with the physical component summary of SF-8. The significant objective reduction of cervical range of motion after laminectomy and multilevel fusion correlates with the patient-reported assessment for general restriction.