Publication

The influence of lunar phases and zodiac sign 'Leo' on perioperative complications and outcome in elective spine surgery

Journal Paper/Review - Apr 22, 2016

Units
PubMed
Doi

Citation
Joswig H, Stienen M, Hock C, Hildebrandt G, Surbeck W. The influence of lunar phases and zodiac sign 'Leo' on perioperative complications and outcome in elective spine surgery. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2016; 158:1095-101.
Type
Journal Paper/Review (English)
Journal
Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2016; 158
Publication Date
Apr 22, 2016
Issn Electronic
0942-0940
Pages
1095-101
Brief description/objective

BACKGROUND
Many people believe that the moon has an influence on daily life, and some even request elective surgery dates depending on the moon calendar. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of 'unfavorable' lunar or zodiac constellations on perioperative complications and outcome in elective surgery for degenerative disc disease.

METHODS
Retrospective database analysis including 924 patients. Using uni- and multivariate logistic regression, the likelihood for intraoperative complications and re-do surgeries as well as the clinical outcomes at 4 weeks was analyzed for surgeries performed during the waxing moon, full moon, and dates when the moon passed through the zodiac sign 'Leo.'

RESULTS
In multivariate analysis, patients operated on during the waxing moon were 1.54 times as likely as patients who were operated on during the waning moon to suffer from an intraoperative complication (OR 1.54, 95 % CI 1.07-2.21, p = 0.019). In contrast, there was a trend toward fewer re-do surgeries for surgery during the waxing moon (OR 0.51, 95 % CI 0.23-1.16, p = 0.109), while the 4-week responder status was similar (OR 0.73, 95 % CI 0.47-1.14, p = 0.169). A full moon and the zodiac sign Leo did not increase the likelihood for complications, re-do surgeries or unfavorable outcomes.

CONCLUSIONS
We found no influence of 'unfavorable' lunar or zodiac constellations on the 4-week responder status or the revision rate that would justify a moon calendar-based selection approach to elective spine surgery dates. However, the fact that patients undergoing surgery during the waxing moon were more likely to suffer from an intraoperative complication is a surprising curiosity and defies our ability to find a rational explanation.