Publication

Immunophenotyping of lymphocyte subsets in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Comparison of flow cytometric and immunocytochemical techniques

Journal Paper/Review - Feb 14, 1992

Units
PubMed

Citation
Padovan C, Behr J, Allmeling A, Gerlach T, Vogelmeier C, Krombach F. Immunophenotyping of lymphocyte subsets in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Comparison of flow cytometric and immunocytochemical techniques. Journal of immunological methods 1992; 147:27-32.
Type
Journal Paper/Review (English)
Journal
Journal of immunological methods 1992; 147
Publication Date
Feb 14, 1992
Issn Print
0022-1759
Pages
27-32
Brief description/objective

In order to compare flow cytometry with the conventional peroxidase anti-peroxidase method for the immunophenotyping of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) lymphocytes, we studied BALF samples from 27 patients with various interstitial lung diseases. The results achieved with both methods were consistent concerning CD3+ pan T cells, CD4+ T helper/inducer, CD8+ T suppressor/cytotoxic and CD57+ natural killer cells. In contrast, a statistically significant lower anti-HLA-DR positive subset was obtained with flow cytometry than with the immunoperoxidase method (p less than 0.005). Since regression analyses and reliability counts showed further agreement between the methods, we conclude that flow cytometric immunophenotyping of BALF lymphocytes leads to similar, if not better, subset analyses than the immunoperoxidase method.